Exploring Medical Tourism? Here’s What to Consider.

Full disclosure: I am a consultant for Medicte, a medical tourism firm that provides high quality, cost-effective medical treatments for ALL health conditions in Turkiye. Contact: info@medicte.ca for more information.

Recently, former Ontario Medical Association (OMA) President Dr. Shawn Whatley wrote an opinion piece in the National Post (later reproduced in the Medical Post) quite correctly rebuking Federal Health Minister Mark Holland for insulting people who consider leaving Canada for medically necessary health care. According to an Ipsos Reid poll, that’s 42 percent of all Canadians. As Dr. Whatley pointed out, this isn’t exactly a new phenomenon. In 2017, well before the Covid pandemic that people like to blame for just about everything, over 217,000 Canadians left the country for medical care. God only knows the 2023 number, but it will most certainly be higher.

Ironically enough, the day after Dr. Whatley’s piece was reproduced in the Medical Post, the Medical Post sent me their daily email which included a link to an article that showed Canadians are waiting even longer for surgical procedures than they were in 2019, and it’s not like the 2019 numbers were any good to begin with. It’s well known that increased wait times result in worsening morbidity and mortality (i.e. the longer you wait, the sicker you become). So it’s no wonder that Canadians are exploring ways to get treatments quickly, even if they have to pay out of pocket. Heck, I’m already on record as saying that I will go to Turkiye if Allah/God/Yahweh forbid I got a serious medical illness.

If you too are exploring medical tourism, here’s a list of things to consider.

How safe is the country I’m going to?

The sad reality is that the world has turned decidedly ugly these past few years. Picking a safe country can be hard. Stories like the one about Americans who went to Mexico for medical tourism and got shot by drug cartels get widely publicized. But there are many unsafe countries in the world. If I was looking at south of the United States, I’d probably limit my choices to Costa Rica and Cayman Islands. There are simply too many economic, political and frankly criminal elements in the rest of the countries south of the U.S.

Even in different continents you have to look at safety first. About 5 years ago a patient of mine of Ukrainian descent went back to Ukraine for a procedure. Obviously would not suggest that now with the war on. So look for somewhere stable.

What is the quality of the hospital I will get treatments at?

No hospital is perfect. But you should at least ensure that the hospital you are going to get care at is accredited by the Joint Commission International (JCI). They are the leading international organization that accredits hospitals and other health care organizations in 70 countries across the world. JCI Accreditation won’t guarantee a successful treatment, but it comes with the assurance that you will be getting appropriate health care.

After ensuring JCI accreditation at the facility you are looking at, then check for references. See if you can talk to people who got care there for their first hand experience.

Get a video consult first.

It’s the 21st century people. Video calls are a thing. If the health care organization you are looking doesn’t offer you the ability to have a video consultation with their doctors, before flying out to their country, well that’s a bad sign. During the consultation, ask lots of questions. Specifically ask about their complication rates and what is covered if you are unfortunate enough to get one. Get a “feel” for the doctor. It’s a big decision, be 100 per cent comfortable that the health care organization you are considering, will be able to take care of your needs.

What’s the Cost?

Obviously, at the end of the day, you are going to have to pay for your treatment. I would, of course, not suggest getting the cheapest possible treatment – because that institution has likely cut a lot of corners to get the price down. But at the same time, I weep for the lady from British Columbia, who, frustrated with the long wait times to see an oncologist, spent over $200,000 (US) on cancer care in the United States. She could have gotten the same treatments for around $70-80K in Turkiye. That’s obviously a lot of money, but still a significant savings.

This is actually why I would recommend you NOT go to the United States for medical tourism. Firstly, they have quite a bit of variability in terms of the care they provide. Some facilities are really good and others……well, some are really good. Secondly, the cost just isn’t worth it. A joint replacement that costs $50,000 US in the United States, could likely be had for $15-$20,000 US in another country.

If you are on a budget, or if you, like many others, are going to take out a loan or dip into your retirement savings to pay for these treatments, that difference is significant.

In Conclusion

While some provinces are making necessary investments in health care, the reality is that improvement in wait times are likely years away. The Canadian public is not stupid, they know this. Only 17% of Canadians feel the health system will improve in the near term.

In the interim, I fully expect the number of Canadian citizens who opt for medical tourism to increase. This can be a safe and effective option for Canadians willing to explore this route, but it is important to do your homework first.

Author: justanoldcountrydoctor

Dr. M. S. Gandhi, MD, CCFP. Practicing rural family medicine since 1992. I still have active privileges at the Collingwood Hospital. One Time President of the Ontario Medical Association. Follow me on Twitter: @drmsgandhi

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